Histoire des Sciences médicales

La revue Histoire des sciences médicales est l'organe officiel de la Société française d’histoire de la médecine (SFHM) depuis 1967. Pour consulter les archives de la SFHM avant 1967 : Cf. https://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/archives-de-la-sfhm/

Cette revue, trimestrielle jusqu’en 2018, est devenue annuelle à partir de 2019 (avec le Tome LIII, qui correspond en fait au premier tome des parutions annuelles). Les numéros suivants sont indiqué par Tome II pour 2020, Tome III pour 2021, etc.

L'accès à la version numérique d’Histoire des sciences médicales est réalisé grâce au soutien de la BIU Santé (Université Paris Cité) et du Département d’histoire de la santé.

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1995, Vol. 29 (1)	(PDF complet : 42 Mo)
[Sommaire] (PDF 414 Ko) Pour citer cet article [Sommaire] In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 3-4 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0003.pdf	3-4
[Vie de la Société] . Compte rendu de la séance provinciale du 25 juin 1994 à l'Ecole du Service de Santé des Armées de Bordeaux (E.S.S.A.). / Compte rendu de la séance du samedi 29 octobre 1994. / Compte rendu de la séance du samedi 26 novembre 1994. (PDF 5073 Ko) Pour citer cet article [Vie de la Société] . Compte rendu de la séance provinciale du 25 juin 1994 à l'Ecole du Service de Santé des Armées de Bordeaux (E.S.S.A.). / Compte rendu de la séance du samedi 29 octobre 1994. / Compte rendu de la séance du samedi 26 novembre 1994. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 5-16 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0005.pdf	5-16
Clair, Geneviève - Gleyze, Claude - Delaveau, Pierre. - André Le Fournier et la “Décoration d'humaine nature et ornement des dames” (1541). (PDF 2771 Ko) Bibliographic data concerning a physician lecturer of the XVIth century in Paris. His book of cosmetology deals with general aspects of health wider than the only dermatological care. Pour citer cet article Clair, Geneviève - Gleyze, Claude - Delaveau, Pierre. - André Le Fournier et la “Décoration d'humaine nature et ornement des dames” (1541). In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 17-22 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0017.pdf	17-22
Lefebvre, Pierre - Cornet, André - Sicard, André. - Le transfert des cendres du Baron Larrey du Père-Lachaise aux Invalides, 14-15 décembre 1992. [The transfer of Baron Larrey's ashes from the Père Lachaise cemetery to the Invalides (December 14-15, 1992).] (PDF 2690 Ko) In its meeting of May 20, 1990, the Société française d'Histoire de la Médecine decided to support Baron Larrey's wish to be buried in the Invalides. Owing to its initiative and efforts this wish is presently fulfilled. The transfer of Baron Larrey's ashes was realized on December 14 and 15, 1992. The authors report this historical event. Pour citer cet article Lefebvre, Pierre - Cornet, André - Sicard, André. - Le transfert des cendres du Baron Larrey du Père-Lachaise aux Invalides, 14-15 décembre 1992. [The transfer of Baron Larrey's ashes from the Père Lachaise cemetery to the Invalides (December 14-15, 1992).] In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 23-28 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0023.pdf	23-28
Van Tiggelen, René. - Le radiologue militaire Etienne Henrard (1870-1941)... ou le Docteur Hirtz belge. (PDF 3611 Ko) Etienne Henrard was undoubtedly the most important Belgian military radiologist. Besides his clinical radiological activities, he quickly became interested in stereoradiography and the removal of foreign bodies, which earned him international fame. During the First World War he continued his work and improved his techniques in the hospital "L'Océan" at De Panne, in collaboration with Antoine Depage. He was a Founding fellow Member of the "Société belge de Radiologie" and of the "Journal belge de Radiologie", of which he was the Secretary (1909-1912), Vice-président (1913-1914), Président (1919-1920), Editor-in-Chief (1924-1940), and finally Treasurer (1932-1940). He was a Founding fellow Member, and later the President (1924-1938) and Honorary President of the "Union professionnelle des Médecins belges Radiologistes". He was the Honorary President of the Third Congress of Radiology in the French-speaking world. He was due to receive an international tribute, but an unfortunate date had been chosen: May 19, 1940. Pour citer cet article Van Tiggelen, René. - Le radiologue militaire Etienne Henrard (1870-1941)... ou le Docteur Hirtz belge. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 29-36 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0029.pdf	29-36
Delahaye, Roland-Paul. - Le soutien sanitaire des camps de prisonniers de la Commune (juin 1871 - décembre 1872) et le rôle de l'Hôpital militaire de Versailles. [Commune prison camp's health care and Versailles military hospital share.] (PDF 4426 Ko) Between June 1871 and December 1872, about five thousand prisoners were kept in Versailles among some places of detention. This high death rate was indebted for worst hygienic states (individual or collective) and food wretched quality during first weeks. Military Health Service, under Hippolyte Larrey's management with Adolphe Thiers and staff assent involved living conditions owing to tubs and toilets not forgiving accurate clothes and well-balanced food. In every prison was fitted and infirmary managed by a military physician. Sick people were sent into hospital. Versailles city's archives show that, during 1871, 154 insurgent people died in the military hospital while the number dropped to 55 during 1872. Pour citer cet article Delahaye, Roland-Paul. - Le soutien sanitaire des camps de prisonniers de la Commune (juin 1871 - décembre 1872) et le rôle de l'Hôpital militaire de Versailles. [Commune prison camp's health care and Versailles military hospital share.] In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 37-46 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0037.pdf	37-46
Goursolas, François. - Soins donnés à des blessés de la première armée française en 1944 et plus particulièrement à des goumiers. [November 1944. Reanimation and surgery in the First French Army.] (PDF 4705 Ko) The American 6th Army-Group with General Devers in command to which the French 1st Army commanded by General de Lattre de Tassigny belonged, had been brought to a standstill in the Vosges during hard fights against strongly entrenched German troops. The French anaesthesists of the Army used the technique first worked out by British and American colleagues. In spite of numerous obstacles, surgery for multiples "poly-injuries" and especially reanimation led to unexpected progress in medical knowledge. Pour citer cet article Goursolas, François. - Soins donnés à des blessés de la première armée française en 1944 et plus particulièrement à des goumiers. [November 1944. Reanimation and surgery in the First French Army.] In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 47-56 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0047.pdf	47-56
Petithory, Jean-Claude. - A propos de la découverte de l'hématozoaire du paludisme par A. Laveran, Bône 1878 - Constantine 1880. (PDF 2610 Ko) Books published on malaria and parasites do not mention the exact place and date of the discovery of the hematozoa. We think it is important to specify this point of the history of medicine. From Laveran's three main writings about this subject, the first one written on the 8th of November 1880 was summarized at the “Académie de Médecine” on the 23rd of November by Colin but never published. We got it from the archives. The parasite of malaria, Laveran's great discovery, was the result of a patient work and long microscopic examinations which started in Bône in 1878 where he first saw pigmented and crescent shaped bodies of Plasmodium falciparum. Then, on November 6, 1880 in Constantine, he was definitively convinced when he saw pigmented spherical bodies with flagella, that is to say exflagellations. Near ten years passed, before this etiology was universally admitted. Pour citer cet article Petithory, Jean-Claude. - A propos de la découverte de l'hématozoaire du paludisme par A. Laveran, Bône 1878 - Constantine 1880. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 57-62 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0057.pdf	57-62
Mauran, Liliane. - Troubles nerveux et pithiatisme chez les soldats français, pendant la Grande Guerre. (PDF 3650 Ko) Nervous disorders due to war are known since Antiquity. From 1915 young physicians wrote thesis about this problem in military psychiatry. The question of hysteria breed many difficulties. Physicians of the time make a remarkable nosographical work during the sessions of the Neurologic and of the Psychiatric French Societies, so as in their feature articles. Babinsky's term of "pithiatisme" come back into medical vocabulary of WW I. The "torpillage" (a kind of electrical treatment), impels sharp controversies, but reveals to be a precious mean against malingering. Prs and Drs P. Marie, J. Déjerine, A. Léri, A. Souques, H. Claude, J. Froment, Cl. Vincent, H. Meige, G. Roussy, J. Lhermitte, G. Ballet and Babinski, mentioned their applied treatment, from psychotherapy to electricity, going by injections of bromide serum or isolation. Hysterical disorders were very important by number during this "drôle de guerre". They finaly admit that they are bind to emotion. Pour citer cet article Mauran, Liliane. - Troubles nerveux et pithiatisme chez les soldats français, pendant la Grande Guerre. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 63-70 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0063.pdf	63-70
Rudolph, Gérard. - Un médecin allemand à Paris: Wilhelm Behn (1808-1878). Rapport sur un journal inédit de 1834. (PDF 5434 Ko) Recently discovered personal notes of the German physician Wilhelm Behn, anatomist and physiologist give impressions of his stay in Paris (1834) as a medical student. At that time this town was the “Mecca of world medicine” where the predominance of physical and natural sciences and the persistence of the spirit of Enlightment stopped that of “Naturalphilosophie”. Among Behn's many acquaintances we can note those of Dupuytren, Flourens, Poiseuille, the professors of the Museum, the lecturers at the Académie des Sciences, etc. Some of his remarks give a correction to a too stiff image of his masters. Nodier and Chevreul inspired him for his zoophysiological researches. A pleasant note is given by the evocation of contemporary Parisian life with its distractions such as theaters, horse-races and restaurants. Pour citer cet article Rudolph, Gérard. - Un médecin allemand à Paris: Wilhelm Behn (1808-1878). Rapport sur un journal inédit de 1834. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 71-80 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0071.pdf	71-80
Prix de la Société française d'histoire de la médecine. Année 1993. (PDF 3922 Ko) Pour citer cet article Prix de la Société française d'histoire de la médecine. Année 1993. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 81-87 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0081.pdf	81-87
Postel, J. - Valentin, Michel - Cornet, A. - Doury, Paul - Théodoridès, Jean. - Analyses d'ouvrages. (PDF 4892 Ko) Pour citer cet article Postel, J. - Valentin, Michel - Cornet, A. - Doury, Paul - Théodoridès, Jean. - Analyses d'ouvrages. In : Histoire des Sciences médicales, 1995, 29 (1), pp. 88-96 URL : http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/sfhm/hsm/HSMx1995x029x001/HSMx1995x029x001x0088.pdf	88-96

Histoire des Sciences médicales

1995, Vol. 29 (1)